
Individual CLE Courses
Continuing Legal Education Online Courses with MCLEZ are for Kentucky attorneys who want to make the most of their time and money. For as little as $19.99 per course, easily earn Kentucky technological CLE credit through courses which have been produced in a variety of legal subjects that matter to you.
If you are new to MCLEZ, try a course for free before you make your purchase with our Free CLE program. To easily fulfill all of your allowable online CLE hours, see our Kentucky Bundles page under State CLE Bundles.
All courses offered to Kentucky attorneys have been approved for technological CLE credit by the KY Bar Association, CLE Commission. Our sponsor ID # is 6641.
Kentucky Bar Association phone # 502- 564-3795
Kentucky CLE Courses

Artificial Intelligence and Electronic Discovery
Price: $19.99
This course about Electronic Discovery and Artificial Intelligence in Practice of Law will explore ten topics that are relevant to attorneys. First, the course will explore ai-powered document review for legal discovery efficiency. Next, the course will investigate predictive coding in e-discovery: accuracy and ethical implications. The course will then explore using machine learning to identify privileged information. After this, the course will investigate automating legal hold notices with artificial intelligence. Next, the material will cover evaluating ai algorithms for relevance in e-discovery processes. The course will then turn towards impact of ai on e-discovery costs and time management. Next, the course will investigate challenges of integrating ai in small law firms' e-discovery. The course will then explore regulatory compliance for ai use in legal e-discovery. Lastly, the material will cover data privacy concerns in ai-driven e-discovery procedures.
Credits:
AL - On-Demand: 1.0 Credits, AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - Technology: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, ND - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.0 Credits, NJ - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, OK - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, PA - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, TN - General: 1.0 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- AI-Powered Document Review for Legal Discovery Efficiency
- Predictive Coding in E-Discovery: Accuracy and Ethical Implications
- Using Machine Learning to Identify Privileged Information
- Automating Legal Hold Notices with Artificial Intelligence
- Evaluating AI Algorithms for Relevance in E-Discovery Processes
- Impact of AI on E-Discovery Costs and Time Management
- Challenges of Integrating AI in Small Law Firms? E-Discovery
- Regulatory Compliance for AI Use in Legal E-Discovery
- Data Privacy Concerns in AI-Driven E-Discovery Procedures
Course Presenter(s):
- Berry Crawford

Client Confidentiality and Ethical Electronic Data Discovery
Price: $19.99
This course, "Client Confidentiality and Ethical Electronic Data Discovery," provides a comprehensive exploration of ABA Model Rule 1.6 and its implications for legal professionals handling electronically stored information (ESI). It emphasizes the duty of attorneys to protect client confidences, highlighting key ethical challenges posed by emerging technologies, data discovery, and e-discovery processes. Participants are introduced to strategies for safeguarding sensitive information, such as metadata management, secure cloud storage, encryption, and the use of ethical screening software. The course also addresses practical measures for managing confidentiality in situations involving litigation holds, third-party vendors, social media data, and privilege logs, offering actionable solutions for reducing risks. By underscoring the importance of technological competence, the curriculum equips attorneys to navigate complex legal landscapes while upholding their ethical obligations. From proactive planning to disaster recovery, this course fosters a thorough understanding of how to balance transparency with confidentiality and prevent inadvertent disclosures. Through this knowledge, attorneys can enhance their professional integrity, client trust, and compliance with ABA ethical standards in an increasingly digital legal environment.
Credits:
AZ - Professional Responsibility: 1.25 Credits, CA - Ethics: 1.25 Credits, CT - Ethics: 1.25 Credits, FL - Ethics: 1.25 Credits, KY - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, NH - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, NJ - Ethics: 1.25 Credits, NY - Ethics: 1.25 Credits, TX - Ethics: 1.25 Credits, VA - Ethics: 1.5 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- Rule 1.6 Overview
- Balancing confidentiality and transparency
- Metadata disclosure
- Cloud storage practices
- Encryption standards
- Data breach notification
- Device security protocols
- Third-party vendors
- Cross-border data transfers
- Email attachments and confidentiality
- Secure file-sharing platforms
- Social media data in discovery
- Preventing inadvertent waiver of privilege
- Litigation holds and client communications
- Spoliation risks
- Remote work challenges
- Data minimization strategies
- Ethical screening software
- Collaboration tools in discovery
- Outsourcing document review
- Retrospective metadata cleanup
- Client education on data security
- Emerging technologies (AI, machine learning)
- BYOD (bring your own device) policies
- Dark web monitoring
- Phishing and social engineering
- Privilege logs in e-discovery
- Disaster recovery plans
- Whistleblower data and confidentiality
- Using analytics tools
Course Presenter(s):
- Berry Crawford

Economic Analysis in Employment Matters
Price: $19.99
Dr. Jouganatos discusses the appropriate benefits to include in loss calculations, the discount rate, wage growth rate, earnings basis, present value calculations, mitigation issues including inferior employment, and hearsay problems as well as adverse tax consequences of a lump-sum award or settlement. Methods of computing loss of benefits and pensions, are discussed, among other issues. He also discusses his approach when undertaking cases. Through this course, attorneys will have a greater understanding of the elements of economic analysis in employment matters.
Credits:
AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - General: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, IL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, MO - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, MT - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, ND - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.0 Credits, NJ - General: 1.0 Credits, NV - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, OK - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, TN - General: 1.1 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- Compensatory Damages
- Loss of earnings (all forms of compensation) past and future Benefits, including pension.
- No loss of Social Security possible
- The Calculations
- Historic Loss ('back pay')
- Present Value of Future Loss ('front pay')
- The Main Components
- Worklife
- Discount Rate
- Net discount rate
- Tax issue
- Wage growth rate
- Inflation rate
- Salary or compensation basis
- Other Issues
- Pension
- Health Benefits
- Social Security
- Unused vacation
- Mitigation of loss
- Taxes
- Punitive Damages
- Economic analysis only in assessing defendant's financial condition
- Credit Score Damage
Course Presenter(s):
- George Jouganatos

Electronic Discovery and the Cloud in the Practice of Law
Price: $19.99
This course about electronic discovery and the cloud in practice of law will explore ten topics that are relevant to attorneys. First, the course will explore legal implications of cloud storage in electronic discovery. Next, the course will investigate data privacy challenges in cloud-based electronic discovery. The course will then explore preservation obligations in cloud-stored electronic evidence. After this, the course will investigate accessing and securing cloud data in legal investigations. Next, the material will cover compliance with esi protocols in cloud environments. The course will then turns towards impact of gdpr on U.S. cloud discovery practices. Next, the course will investigate authenticity verification of cloud-stored legal documents. The course will then explore cloud service provider agreements in ESI management. The course will next investigate legal ethics in using cloud platforms for ediscovery. Lastly, the material will cover cost-effective cloud solutions for small law firms.
Credits:
AK - Voluntary: 1.0 Credits, AL - On-Demand: 1.0 Credits, AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - General: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, GA - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, IL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, MO - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, ND - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.0 Credits, NJ - General: 1.0 Credits, NV - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, OK - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, PA - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, TN - General: 1.15 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- Legal implications of cloud storage in electronic discovery.
- Data privacy challenges in cloud-based electronic discovery.
- Preservation obligations in cloud-stored electronic evidence.
- Accessing and securing cloud data in legal investigations.
- Compliance with ESI protocols in cloud environments.
- Impact of GDPR on U.S. cloud discovery practices.
- Authenticity verification of cloud-stored legal documents.
- Cloud service provider agreements in ESI management.
- Legal ethics in using cloud platforms for eDiscovery.
- Cost-effective cloud solutions for small law firms.
Course Presenter(s):
- Berry Crawford

Ethics of Bankruptcy in the Practice of Law
Price: $19.99
This course about ethical issues of bankruptcy in the practice of law will explore ten topics that are relevant to attorneys. First, the course will explore conflicts of interest in bankruptcy client representation. Next, the course will investigate disclosure requirements for attorneys in bankruptcy cases. The course will then explore ethical dilemmas in advising clients about bankruptcy fraud. After this, the course will investigate transparency and honesty in bankruptcy petitions filed by lawyers. Next, the material will cover attorney fees and ethical concerns in bankruptcy proceedings. The course will then turn towards duty of competence in handling bankruptcy matters. Next, the course will investigate confidentiality issues in bankruptcy practice. The course will then explore attorney responsibility in reporting client misconduct in bankruptcy. The course will next investigate fraudulent transfers and lawyer ethical boundaries. Lastly, the material will cover misrepresentation of bankruptcy exemptions by legal practitioners.
Credits:
AL - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, AZ - Professional Responsibility: 1.0 Credits, CA - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, CT - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, IN - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, KY - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, ND - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, NH - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, NJ - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, NV - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, NY - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, OK - Legal Ethics: 1.0 Credits, PA - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, TN - Dual: 1.08 Credits, TX - Ethics: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- ABA Rules 1.1, 1.6 and 1.7
- Conflicts of Interest in Bankruptcy Client Representation
- Disclosure Requirements for Attorneys in Bankruptcy Cases
- Ethical Dilemmas in Advising Clients About Bankruptcy Fraud
- Transparency and Honesty in Bankruptcy Petitions Filed by Lawyers
- Attorney Fees and Ethical Concerns in Bankruptcy Proceedings
- Duty of Competence in Handling Bankruptcy Matters
- Confidentiality Issues in Bankruptcy Practice
- Attorney Responsibility in Reporting Client Misconduct in Bankruptcy
- Fraudulent Transfers and Lawyer Ethical Boundaries
- Misrepresentation of Bankruptcy Exemptions by Legal Practitioners
Course Presenter(s):
- Victor Perri, Esq

Implicit Bias and Bias Identification Strategies
Price: $19.99
Attorney Steven Nielsen focuses on bias-reduction strategies to address how unintended biases regarding race, ethnicity, gender identity, sexual orientation, socioeconomic status, or other characteristics undermine confidence in the legal system. Among specific Implicit (or "Subconscious") Biases he addresses are "Heightism," and "Elitism." He discusses the impact these biases have on the legal profession and society writ large.
Credits:
AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - Implicit Bias: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, IL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, MO - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, ND - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.0 Credits, NJ - Diversity Inclusion Elimination of Bias: 1.0 Credits, NV - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, PA - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, TN - Dual: 1.1 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- Initial Discussion ? Biases
- Definitions of Bias
- Why does humanity face this challenge?
- Advantages of being in a group
- The Robber?s Cave Experiment
- Types of Implicit or unconscious bias
- Explicit Bias
- Impact of Implicit, Explicit and Systemic Bias on the Legal System
- Actionable steps licensees can take to recognize and address their own implicit biases
- Height Discrimination ? Heightism
- Elitism Bias
- Ageism
- Distinguished Surname Bias or, simply, Name Bias
- Caste Bias
- Financial Bias
- The protected classes are just a start
- Can we learn to withhold judgment ?
Course Presenter(s):
- Steven A Nielsen

Reinvigorating the Lawsuit
Price: $19.99
Thomas Moukawsher, an experienced federal litigator and retired Connecticut complex litigation judge, shares lessons from his 40 years of trying cases in courts across the country. The lessons are based on Judge Moukawsher's 2023 book, The Common Flaw, Needless Complexity in the Courts and 50 Ways to Reduce It. The course confronts litigation flaws with practical solutions, beginning with the filing of the complaint and running through appeals court strategies and briefing.
Credits:
AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - General: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, IL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, MO - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, MT - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.25 Credits, NJ - General: 1.5 Credits, NV - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, TN - General: 1.22 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 Credits, UT - Self Study: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- The best complaints are comprehensible rather than needlessly comprehensive.
- Why summary judgment is the best pre-trial motion.
- Prepare to present your case, not needless motions in limine.
- Use trial admissions to focus the trial on the dispute, not the undisputed.
- Eliminate needless exhibits. They smother the important ones.
- Don't waste money on needless expert testimony.
- Propose a time clock.
- Make a point, not a muddle with prior testimony.
- Cross examine crisply, crushingly or not at all.
- Humanize overstuffed, bewildering jury charges and interrogatories.
- Substitute longer closing arguments for post-trial briefs.
- Make your brief writing literary, not technical.
- Choose appellate issues on quality rather than quantity.
- Rethink the billable hour.
Course Presenter(s):
- Thomas G. Moukawsher

Storytelling in the Courtroom
Price: $29.99
As a trial lawyer, what do you really need in order to win your case? Attention ? the jury's attention. I don't mean that in the narcissistic "everyone look at me" sense. When I say every trial lawyer wants more attention, what I mean is that before you can build a rapport with the jury and earn their trust, you have to fight a war ? the war for the jury's attention. "Attention" and "connection" are the key elements needed to win the minds and hearts of the jury.
Credits:
AZ - General: 2.0 Credits, CA - General: 2.0 Credits, CT - General: 2.0 Credits, FL - General: 2.0 Credits, IL - General: 2.0 Credits, KY - General: 2.0 Credits, NH - General: 2.0 Credits, NJ - General: 2.0 Credits, NY - General: 2.0 Credits, TN - General: 2.18 Credits, TX - General: 2.0 Credits, VA - General: 2.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
Mixing Law & Art- My Story
- Left Brain/Right Brain? What's the difference?
- The Case for Storytelling
- Tips for Building Credibility with the Jury
- Lesson Learned from "8 Mile"
- Purpose of Opening
- Storytelling as the Device for Opening Statement
Course Presenter(s):
- Michael J. DeBlis III, Esq.

Storytelling in the Courtroom: Volume 1 - Part II
Price: $29.99
Like it or not, we are in the midst of an attention war. We need to confront the reality that the jury's attention can no longer be taken for granted. We have to change our way of thinking to focus on gaining attention before we can leave lasting impressions. The jury's attention must be the currency that every trial lawyer trades in. In this presentation, I will talk about how storytelling can help lawyers to cut through all of the noise and distractions of everyday life in order to connect to the jury on a human level.
Credits:
AZ - General: 1.5 Credits, CA - General: 1.5 Credits, CT - General: 1.5 Credits, FL - General: 1.5 Credits, IL - General: 1.25 Credits, KY - General: 1.5 Credits, NH - General: 1.5 Credits, NJ - General: 1.5 Credits, NY - General: 1.5 Credits, TX - General: 1.5 Credits, VA - General: 1.5 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- Reducing Trial to Its Bare Bones
- Shifting Sands - How I View "My" Jury
- Opening Statement as Story
- Theory & Theme
- Organization for Opening
- Cast of Characters
- Perspective
- Two Basic Modes
Course Presenter(s):
- Michael J. DeBlis III, Esq.

Storytelling in the Courtroom: Volume 1 - Part III
Price: $29.99
Stories are told in two basic modes: (1) narrative summary and (2) scenes. Narrative summary is an overview. It?s an expository way of moving the audience along in the story. It?s very much ?telling.? Most Nineteenth Century novels begin with narrative summary. For example, ?It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.? It?s more conceptual than cinematic.
Credits:
AZ - General: 2.0 Credits, CA - General: 2.0 Credits, CT - General: 2.0 Credits, FL - General: 2.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.75 Credits, NH - General: 2.0 Credits, NJ - General: 2.0 Credits, NY - General: 2.0 Credits, TX - General: 2.0 Credits, VA - General: 1.5 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- Michael J. DeBlis III, Esq.
Course Presenter(s):

Succession Planning and the Practice of Law
Price: $19.99
What are a lawyer?s ethical obligations to engage in succession planning? NOTE: While this program primarily uses California Rules and developments to illustrate the issues involved in this important area, the guidance and ethical examples provided are relevant to attorneys in every state, and comparable Opinions and Statutes are found in nearly every jurisdiction.
This discussion-format talk with Russell Jackman, Esq. and Don McCrae, Owner of Your Business Legacy, a specialist in helping attorneys close their practices, addresses the issues that are commonly dealt with by attorneys who may be considering closing their practices, retiring, or changing ownership to someone else. Don and Russ discuss strategies and ideas to deal with the challenges of closing up or migrating ownership of a law practice while still adhering to State Ethical Requirements.
Credits:
AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - Ethics: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, IL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, MO - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.0 Credits, NJ - General: 1.0 Credits, NV - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, OK - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, PA - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 Credits, UT - Self Study: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
- What is succession planning?
- Why succession plan?
- Ethical and Moral Responsibilities to Succession Plan
- What are the Risks of NOT Succession Planning?
- Who should succession plan?
- When should I start succession planning?
- Succession planning goals
- The succession planning process
- How do I know my successor will succeed when I?m gone?
Course Presenter(s):
- Russell Jackman, Esq.
- Don McCrea, PhD

Trust Account Basics
Price: $19.99
This session will cover the practical aspects of managing Client Trust Accounts in a law firm and what profitability measures lawyers should be reviewing.
- Client Trust Account Protection Program [CTAPP]
- What reports should you have for your trust account?
- How should your trust account be reconciled?
- Common mistakes
Credits:
AL - On-Demand: 1.0 Credits, AZ - General: 1.0 Credits, CA - General: 1.0 Credits, CT - General: 1.0 Credits, FL - General: 1.0 Credits, IL - General: 1.0 Credits, IN - Distance Education: 1.0 Credits, KY - General: 1.0 Credits, ND - Self Study: 1.0 Credits, NH - General: 1.3 Credits, NJ - General: 1.0 Credits, NV - General: 1.0 Credits, NY - General: 1.0 Credits, OK - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, PA - Distance Learning: 1.0 Credits, TN - General: 1.0 Credits, TX - General: 1.0 CreditsCourse Agenda:
1. CTAPP a. Certification Changes i. Self-assessments ii. Who is and Who is not required to complete CTAPP 2. IOLTA- Interest on Lawyers? Trust Accounts a. California?s Rules of professional conduct b. Safekeeping funds and Property of Clients c. Who?s money is it? d. How the money will be used? e. More: i. Fees ii. Comingling iii. Opening and closing iv. Record Keeping 1. Record Keeping FIRM 2. Record Keeping CLIENT f. Even More: i. 5 Most Common MistakesCourse Presenter(s):
- Diane Camacho